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If your Armstrong furnace is acting up, chances are it’s trying to tell you what’s wrong. Modern Armstrong furnaces use a blinking LED light on the control board to display error codes, making it easier to diagnose problems. Understanding Armstrong furnace error codes can save you time, money, and frustration. In this guide, we’ll break down each error code, explain what it means, and provide troubleshooting steps to help you fix the issue—or know when it’s time to call an HVAC professional.
About Armstrong Furnace
Armstrong Air has been manufacturing heating and cooling systems for over a century. Known for their reliability and efficiency, Armstrong furnaces are a popular choice for homeowners across Canada. They offer solid performance at a reasonable price, making them a go-to option for many HVAC professionals.
One of the standout features of Armstrong furnaces is their advanced diagnostics system. Instead of leaving you guessing when something goes wrong, these furnaces display error codes that pinpoint the exact issue. This makes troubleshooting easier and helps prevent unnecessary repairs. While Armstrong furnaces are generally reliable, like any HVAC system, they can develop issues over time — especially if maintenance is neglected.
How to Read Armstrong Furnace Error Codes
Your Armstrong furnace uses an LED light on the control board to flash a specific number of times, indicating the error code. Here’s how to read it:
- Find the LED indicator – It’s usually visible through a small window on the front panel.
- Count the flashes – The LED will blink a set number of times, pause, and repeat the sequence.
- Refer to the error code chart – Use the list below to diagnose the problem.
Pro tip: Don’t turn off your furnace before checking the error code! Doing so resets the system and erases the diagnostic signal.
Armstrong Furnace Error Codes and How to Fix Them
If your Armstrong furnace is displaying an error code, here’s what it means and how you can fix it.
A Single Blink
A single blink means the furnace is detecting a flame when it shouldn’t be. This could be caused by a faulty gas valve or a malfunctioning flame sensor. Since this issue can be hazardous, it’s best to call an HVAC technician for help.
2 Blinks
Two blinks indicate that the pressure switch is stuck closed, meaning it’s detecting airflow when the furnace is off. This could be due to a wiring issue or a faulty pressure switch. A professional technician should inspect the system to determine the exact cause.
3 Blinks
Three blinks mean the pressure switch is stuck open, which prevents the furnace from detecting proper airflow. This is often caused by blocked vents or a dirty air filter. Cleaning or replacing the filter and ensuring the vents are clear should resolve the problem.
4 Blinks
Four blinks signal that the high-limit switch is open, meaning the furnace is overheating. This is usually caused by restricted airflow. Replacing the air filter and making sure there are no blockages in the system should fix the issue.
5 Blinks
Five blinks indicate that the rollout switch has been triggered. This means the burner flames are rolling out of the heat exchanger, which is a serious safety hazard. If you see this error, shut down the furnace immediately and call an HVAC technician.
6 Blinks
Six blinks mean the pressure switch has gone into lockout mode after tripping multiple times. This could be due to venting issues or a faulty switch. It’s best to have a professional inspect the system.
7 Blinks
Seven blinks indicate ignition failure. The furnace tried to light but was unsuccessful. This is often caused by a dirty flame sensor or a faulty ignitor. Cleaning the sensor or replacing the ignitor should fix the problem.
8 Blinks
Eight blinks mean the flame is going out unexpectedly. This could be due to a dirty flame sensor, gas supply issues, or burner problems. Cleaning the flame sensor and checking for gas flow interruptions may resolve the issue.
9 Blinks
Nine blinks indicate reversed polarity, meaning the furnace is wired incorrectly. This issue requires an electrician to inspect and correct the power connections.
Error Code | Meaning | Solution |
---|---|---|
1 Blink
| Unexpected flame
| Check the gas valve and flame sensor; call a technician. |
2 Blinks
| Pressure switch stuck closed
| Inspect wiring and call a professional. |
3 Blinks
| Pressure switch stuck open
| Check for blocked vents or dirty filters. |
4 Blinks
| High-limit switch open (overheating)
| Replace the air filter and ensure proper airflow. |
5 Blinks
| Rollout switch triggered (safety hazard)
| Shut down furnace and call an HVAC technician. |
6 Blinks
| Pressure switch lockout
| Inspect venting and contact a professional. |
7 Blinks
| Ignition failure
| Clean the flame sensor or check the ignitor. |
8 Blinks
| Flame loss
| Clean the flame sensor and check gas supply. |
9 Blinks
| Polarity reversed
| Have an electrician check the power connections. |
How to Prevent Armstrong Furnace Problems
Regular maintenance is the best way to keep your Armstrong furnace running smoothly. We have prepared a few tips to keep your Armstrong furnace in top-notch shape:
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- Change your air filter regularly – Replace it every 1–3 months to ensure proper airflow and prevent overheating.
- Keep the flame sensor clean – A dirty sensor can cause ignition failures, so periodic cleaning is a must.
- Check your vents – Blocked or obstructed vents can lead to pressure switch errors and system malfunctions.
- Schedule professional maintenance – An annual HVAC tune-up helps catch small issues before they turn into major repairs.
Professional Armstrong Furnace Repair
While you can handle some minor furnace issues with basic troubleshooting, certain problems require expert attention. If your furnace keeps shutting off, refuses to start, or displays repeated error codes, it’s time to call a professional furnace repair service. Other warning signs include gas smells, unusual noises, and tripped safety switches. When in doubt, professional assistance ensures your furnace remains safe and efficient.
Conclusion
Decoding Armstrong furnace error codes can be the first step in resolving heating issues quickly. While some problems have simple fixes, others require professional expertise to ensure your system runs safely and efficiently. Regular maintenance plays a crucial role in preventing future breakdowns. If you’re experiencing persistent furnace problems, our skilled HVAC technicians are ready to help you restore warmth and comfort to your home.
FAQs
1. What do Armstrong furnace error codes mean?
Armstrong furnace error codes are diagnostic signals displayed via a blinking LED light on the control board. Each code corresponds to a specific issue, such as ignition failure, pressure switch problems, or overheating. By counting the number of blinks and referring to the error code chart, you can identify what’s wrong with your furnace. These codes help homeowners and HVAC technicians diagnose and fix issues more efficiently.
2. How do I reset my Armstrong furnace after an error code?
To reset your Armstrong furnace, turn off the power switch or shut off the breaker for about five minutes. This allows the system to clear any error codes. After restoring power, set your thermostat to heat mode and adjust the temperature. If the furnace starts working normally, the issue may have been temporary. However, if the error code returns, further troubleshooting or professional service is required.
3. What causes the pressure switch to get stuck open or closed?
A pressure switch that’s stuck open usually indicates restricted airflow, which can be caused by blocked vents, a clogged filter, or a malfunctioning inducer motor. A pressure switch stuck closed may result from wiring issues or a faulty switch. In either case, checking the filter, vents, and tubing can help determine the cause before calling an HVAC technician.
4. Why is my Armstrong furnace not igniting?
If your furnace isn’t igniting, the most common reasons include a dirty or faulty flame sensor, a defective ignitor, or a gas supply issue. Cleaning the flame sensor with fine-grit sandpaper and checking the gas valve can sometimes resolve the issue. If the ignitor is cracked or broken, it will need to be replaced. If you smell gas or suspect a supply problem, call a professional immediately.
5. How do I fix an Armstrong furnace that keeps overheating?
Overheating is often caused by restricted airflow due to a dirty air filter, blocked vents, or a malfunctioning blower motor. Replacing the filter and ensuring all vents are open can help. If the issue persists, the high-limit switch may need replacement. A professional HVAC inspection can pinpoint the exact cause and prevent further damage.
6. What should I do if my Armstrong furnace keeps shutting off?
A furnace that frequently shuts off (short cycles) may have a clogged filter, an overheating issue, or a malfunctioning thermostat. Replacing the filter and checking the thermostat settings can help. If the high-limit switch is tripping repeatedly, it’s best to call a technician to diagnose airflow problems or possible heat exchanger issues.
7. Why does my Armstrong furnace keep displaying a flame loss error?
Flame loss errors can occur due to a dirty flame sensor, low gas pressure, or a faulty ignition system. Cleaning the flame sensor is often a simple fix. However, if the problem persists, checking for gas flow interruptions or burner issues may be necessary. Persistent flame loss errors should be assessed by an HVAC technician to avoid heating disruptions.
8. Can I fix an Armstrong furnace error code myself?
Some minor issues, such as a dirty flame sensor or a clogged air filter, can be fixed by homeowners with basic maintenance. However, more complex issues, like pressure switch failures or rollout switch errors, require professional diagnosis and repair. If you’re unsure, it’s always safer to call an HVAC technician to prevent potential damage or safety hazards.
9. How often should I schedule maintenance for my Armstrong furnace?
It’s recommended to schedule professional maintenance at least once a year, ideally before the heating season begins. Regular tune-ups help prevent common furnace issues, extend the unit’s lifespan, and ensure optimal efficiency. In addition to professional servicing, homeowners should replace air filters every 1–3 months and keep vents clear to maintain proper airflow.
10. When should I replace my Armstrong furnace instead of repairing it?
If your furnace is over 15–20 years old and frequently breaks down, replacement may be more cost-effective than continuous repairs. Signs that it’s time for a new unit include rising energy bills, uneven heating, loud noises, and expensive repairs that exceed half the cost of a new furnace. Upgrading to a newer, more efficient model can improve comfort and reduce long-term energy costs.
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